MR
04.06.10
Monthly Review Press

Antonio Gramsci
ANTONIO GRAMSCI by Antonio A. Santucci
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When Media Goes to War
WHEN MEDIA GOES TO WAR: Hegemonic Discourse, Public Opinion, and the Limits of Dissent by Anthony DiMaggio
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FANSHEN: A Documentary of Revolution in a Chinese Village by William Hinton, new preface by Fred Magdoff
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The Unknown Cultural Revolution
THE UNKNOWN CULTURAL REVOLUTION
Life and Change in a Chinese Village by Dongping Han

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The Rise of China and the Demise of the Capitalist World Economy
THE RISE OF CHINA AND THE DEMISE OF THE CAPITALIST WORLD ECONOMY by Minqi Li
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China and Socialism
CHINA AND SOCIALISM: Market Reforms and Class Struggle
by Martin Hart-Landsberg and Paul Burkett

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The Great Reversal
THE GREAT REVERSAL: The Privatization of China, 1978-1989 by William Hinton
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Red Cat, White Cat
RED CAT, WHITE CAT: China and the Contradictions of "Market Socialism" by Robert Weil
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Dialectical Urbanism
DIALECTICAL URBANISM: Social Struggles in the Capitalist City by Andy Merrifield
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The Taming of the American Crowd: From Stamp Riots to Shopping Sprees
THE TAMING OF THE AMERICAN CROWD: From Stamp Riots to Shopping Sprees by Al Sandine
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The Next Liberation Struggle
THE NEXT LIBERATION STRUGGLE: Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy in Southern Africa by John S. Saul
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We Are the Poor
WE ARE THE POOR: Community Struggles in Post-Apartheid South Africa by Ashwin Desai
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Township Politics
TOWNSHIP POLITICS: Civic Struggles for a New South Africa by Mzwanele Mayekiso
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Return to the Source: Selected Speeches of Amilcar Cabral
RETURN TO THE SOURCE: Selected Speeches of Amilcar Cabral
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The Communist Manifesto
THE COMMUNIST MANIFESTO by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
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The Rosa Luxemburg Reader
THE ROSA LUXEMBURG READER edited by Peter Hudis and Kevin B. Anderson
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The Socialist Alternative
THE SOCIALIST ALTERNATIVE by Michael A. Lebowitz
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Build It Now
BUILD IT NOW: Socialism for the Twenty-First Century by Michael A. Lebowitz
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The Structural Crisis of Capital
THE STRUCTURAL CRISIS OF CAPITAL by István Mészáros
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Social Structure and Forms of Consciousness
SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND FORMS OF CONSCIOUS-
NESS by István Mészáros

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The Challenge and Burden of Historical Time
THE CHALLENGE AND BURDEN OF HISTORICAL TIME: Socialism in the Twenty-First Century by István Mészáros (foreword by John Bellamy Foster)
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Beyond Capital
BEYOND CAPITAL: Toward a Theory of Transition by István Mészáros
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Socialism or Barbarism
SOCIALISM OR BARBARISM: From the "American Century" to the Crossroads
by István Mészáros

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Che Guevara: His Revolutionary Legacy
CHE GUEVARA: His Revolutionary Legacy by Olivier Besancenot and Michael Löwy
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Understanding the Venezuelan Revolution
UNDERSTAND-
ING THE VENEZUELAN REVOLUTION: Hugo Chavez Talks to Marta Harnecker by Hugo Chavez and Marta Harnecker

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India's War on People at Home
by Gautam Navlakha and Arundhati Roy





















Gautam Navlakha: How many of us have dared raise fundamental issues about what the state has been doing since 1947, since the transfer of power?  There's not a single year in the last 63 that we have had since the transfer of power when the state has not been engaged in a war in one or another part of this country.  Today . . . [we have] 235 districts -- 122 districts in Jammu and Kashmir, 79 districts in the northeast, and 34 districts according to the government of India -- where some form of armed conflict is going on.  In 235 districts out of 636, there is an armed conflict going on.  Does it matter to us?  No.  I think we are the biggest hypocrites. . . .  We talk about peace, we talk about non-violence, we talk about peaceful transformation, we're against political violence and everything, but we don't mean it.  I'm sorry we don't mean it, because if that had been so, we would be out on the streets, we would be out on the streets protesting against . . . the wars that the state has launched against our people.  In every year that a war has been launched, we have been quiet, because we accept war. . . .

We have to ask a fundamental question.  Why is it that the Indian state takes recourse to war?  Why?  What is it that is driving them?  And what is it that allows them to wage war?  Nobody is raising questions, and nobody is giving a damn.  I mean, just look at it.  In Kashmir so much has happened, and until 2008 . . . we were telling, preaching, the Kashmiris: Give up your armed resistance, give up militancy, and the Indian middle class, the Indian intelligentsia, the Indian political elite will accept, start negotiating and accept, whatever your earlier demands.  What happened?  No sooner did they give up their armed militancy than the Indian middle class, the corporate media, the political elite turned their backs and said: Now normalcy has been restored.  Brilliant.  Brilliant.  Absolutely brilliant.  Killings can take place, rapes can take place, disappearances can take place -- we remain unmoved.  We're non-violent, so we can't even get shaken by all these violent crimes that are committed in our name, in Jammu and Kashmir, in the northeast, in central India. . . .

After 63 years, 47% of the children, age 0-6, suffer from malnutrition, malnourishment, stunted growth.  47% of the next generation!  Is that criminal or not?  Is that violence or not?  Is that slow genocide or not?  What are we saying about that violence?  It doesn't bother us because we don't see it -- it's a slow, gradual death. . . .


This forum, held in Mumbai on 2 June 2010, was sponsored by the Committee for Protection of Democratic Rights.  Video by Satyen K. Bordoloi.  See, also, Gautam Navlakha, "Days and Nights in the Heartland of Rebellion"; Arundhati Roy, "Walking with the Comrades"; and Shankar Gopalakrishnan, "India: Forest Areas, Political Economy and the "Left-Progressive Line" on Operation Green Hunt."  The text above is an edited partial transcript of the forum.
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